Infertility

What is infertility?

Infertility refers to the biological inability to conceive or carry a pregnancy to term after 12 months or more of regular, unprotected sexual intercourse. It is estimated that infertility affects 1 in 8 couples in the United States.

There are several potential causes of infertility in both men and women:

• In women, common causes include:
  
  
  • Ovulation disorders like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
  
  
  • Blocked or damaged fallopian tubes
  
  
  • Endometriosis
  
  
  • Primary ovarian insufficiency
  
  
  • Advanced maternal age
  
  


• In men, common causes are:
  
  
  • Low sperm count, motility, or abnormal morphology
  
  
  • Varicocele
  
  
  • Genetic factors
  
  


• There are also unexplained cases with no identified cause.

Diagnosing the underlying cause through testing of both partners is key for effective treatment. Common tests include:

• Semen analysis


• Ovulation testing


• Hysterosalpingography (checks fallopian tubes)


• Laparoscopy (checks pelvis/reproductive organs)

Once diagnosed, treatment options may include:

• Timed intercourse


• Ovulation induction medications


• Surgery to repair reproductive organs


• Assisted reproductive technology (ART) like IVF

At Hormone Harmony, our caring fertility specialists have over 20 years experience helping couples achieve their dream of building a family. We offer cutting-edge IVF, fertility preservation, PCOS treatment, and more. Schedule your consultation today!

Coping with infertility can be very emotionally difficult. Seeking counseling, joining support groups, and practicing self-care are so important during this challenging time.

The good news is that thanks to major medical advances over 70% of couples facing infertility eventually succeed in having a baby! Determine the cause, explore all options, and don't lose hope. There are more paths to parenthood now than ever.